Ngo-2026, imakethe yezithako zezitshalo emhlabeni wonke yeqiwa ngamadola aseMelika ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-58, ngokukhula konyaka okungu-6.8% kusukela ngo-2020. I-China, enye yezindawo ezihamba phambili emhlabeni ekukhiqizeni nasekusetshenzisweni, ibe nosayizi wemakethe wamadola aseMelika ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-18.5, okuyinto eyi-31.7% yenani eliphelele lomhlaba. Izingxenye zamakhambi zithatha isabelo esikhulu semakethe. Imikhiqizo yezempilo nemithi yizona ezinkulu ezisetshenziswa kakhulu, kanti imboni yezimonyo ibona ukukhula okusheshayo.

Intuthuko yezifunda iyahlukahluka kakhulu. Isifunda sase-Asia-Pacific sithatha indawo yokuqala ngesabelo semakethe; iNyakatho Melika neYurophu zinokufunwa okunamandla kwezithako zemvelo nezingasindi, kanti iNingizimu Melika ne-Afrika zandisa amandla okukhiqiza ngokusekelwa izinsiza zezitshalo eziningi. Ngo-2025, iChina yafinyelela ukusebenza okunamandla kwezinto ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, i-United States, iJapan neGermany kuyizindawo zayo ezintathu eziphezulu zokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe.

Imboni iyanda kakhulu. Izinkampani ezihamba phambili emhlabeni ziqhubeka nokwandisa isabelo sabo emakethe. Izinkampani zaseShayina zibusa imakethe ephakathi naphansi, kanti izinkampani ezinkulu zaseYurophu neMelika zihola ingxenye ephezulu. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinkampani nokutshalwa kwezimali ezintweni zokukhiqiza ezizenzakalelayo kusaqhubeka. Izithako zezitshalo zisetshenziswa kabanzi ekudleni okunemisebenzi, ocwaningweni lwemithi kanye nemikhiqizo yobuhle ecocekile.

Amazwe omhlaba wonke abuyekeze imithetho namazinga afanele, ephusha izinkampani ukuthi zitshale imali eyengeziwe ekuphathweni kwekhwalithi. Ukuqanjwa kwezinto ezintsha kuyachuma, futhi amalungelo obunikazi ezindleleni zokukhipha izithako ezinganaki umonakalo emvelweni ayaqhubeka nokwanda. Amamodeli amasha ebhizinisi afaka i-CRDMO nokuhweba ku-inthanethi athola ukuthandwa okusheshayo.

Kusukela ngo-2025 kuya ku-2030, izimakethe zomhlaba wonke nezaseShayina zezitshalo ezikhishiwe kanye nomthamo wokuhweba wamazwe ngamazwe uzogcina ukukhula okuqhubekayo. Umkhawulo omkhulu wenzuzo emkhakheni uhlala uzinzile, futhi isabelo semali engenayo esetshenziswa ku-R&D sizokwanda unyaka nonyaka, sibonisa umbono omuhle wesikhathi eside kulo mkhakha. [Umthombo: GEP Research]